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14th Annual Space Radiation Health Investigators' Workshop

April 27–30, 2003
South Shore Harbour Resort and Conference Center
League City, Texas


PRELIMINARY PROGRAM

Sunday, April 27

1:00 - 3:30 p.m Users Group Pre-Meeting
Salons A and B
1:00 - 1:30 p.m. Loma Linda Proton Synchrotron Facility Overview
Gregory Nelson, Loma Linda University

 
1:30 - 2:00 p.m. Overview of the NASA Space Radiation Lab (NSRL)
D. I. Lowenstein, Brookhaven National Laboratory
 
2:00 - 3:30 p.m. Review of NSRL Users Manual  
3:30 – 4:30 p.m. Registration Hotel Prefunction Area
4:30 - 6:30 p.m. Scientific Overview Talks Salons A and B
4:30 - 5:00 p.m. Animal Models for Carcinogenesis and Aging Larry Donehower, Baylor College of Medicine  
5:00 - 5:30 p.m. Molecular Determinants of Cellular Responses to DNA Damage
M. B. Kastan, St. Jude Children’s Hospital
 
5:30 - 6:00 p.m. Beyond Genomics to Proteomics: the Next Revolution in Molecular Medicine
D. J. Johann, Food and Drug Administration
 
6:00 - 6:30 p.m. Translational Research
Liz Travis, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
6:30 – 8:00 p.m. Reception Hotel Prefunction Area

Monday, April 28

8:30 - 8:40 a.m. Welcome
Welcome from NASA Chief Scientist
Shannon Lucid, Chief Scientist, NASA and Astronaut, STS-51G, STS-34, STS-43, STS-58, and Mir 21
Salons A and B
8:40 - 9:10 a.m. Review of HZE Radiobiology
E. A. Blakely, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
 
9:10 a.m.- Noon DNA Damage Processing
(All sessions include work in progress as appropriate)
 
9:10 a.m. - 9:40 a.m. Formation and Processing of Radiation-Induced Clustered DNA Damage
P. O’Neill, Medical Research Council, Harwell, U.K., Radiation and Genome Stability Unit
 
9:40 - 10:00 a.m. Bistranded DNA Damage Clusters Induced by Low LET Radiation and Heavy Charged Particles: Formation and Repairs
B. M. Sutherland, Brookhaven National Laboratory
 
10:00 - 10:20 a.m. Low-Dose Measurement of DSBs Using a Dual-Label FAR Assay
B. Rydberg, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
 
10:20 - 10:40 a.m. Break Hotel Prefunction Area
10:40 - 11:00 a.m. DNA Fragmentation and Rejoining in Human Cells Exposed to Gamma-rays and Charged Particles
M. Belli, Instituto Superiore di Sanità
Salons A and B
11:00 - 11:20 a.m. The Relation Between DNA-Double Strand Breaks and Mutations Induced by Heavy Ion Exposure
J. Kiefer, Strahlenzentrum, University of Giessen
 
11:20 - 11:40 a.m. Cytogenetic Effects of 1 GeV/n Iron Ions Shielded with Different Materials
M. Durante, University Federico II
 
11:40 - noon Truly Incomplete and Complex Chromosomal Exchanges in Human Fibroblast Cells Exposed in Situ to Energetic Heavy Ions
H. Wu, Wyle Laboratories
 
Noon - 12:10 Poster Overviews Hotel Prefunction Area
12:10 - 1:30 p.m. Lunch Salons C and D
1:30 - 3:20p.m. Cellular and Tissue Models of Signal Transduction, Aberrant Differentiation, and Apoptosis Salons A and B
1:30 - 2:00 p.m. Interaction Between Tissue and Cellular Stress Responses: TGF-ß 1 is a Key Mediator of the DNA Damage Response
M. H. Barcellos-Hoff, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
 
2:00 - 2:20 p.m. Response of Thyroid Tissue Units to Space-Like Radiation Fields
L. M. Green, Loma Linda University
 
2:20 - 2:40 p.m. Apoptotic Regulation and Mutagenesis in Human Cells Exposed to Charged Particles of Importance for Spaceflight
A. Kronenberg, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
 
2:40 - 3:00 p.m. LET-Dependence of the TP53 Response in Human Fibroblasts
R. L. Warters, University of Utah Health Sciences
 
3:00 - 3:20 p.m. Radiation-Induced Gene Expression in the Nematode C. Elegans
G. Nelson, Loma Linda University
 
3:20 - 3:40 p.m. Break Hotel Prefunction Area
3:40 - 5:20 p.m. In-vivo and In-vitro Model of Carcinogenesis Salons A and B
3:40 - 4:10 p.m. Animal Studies of Radiation-Induced Cancer
Robert L. Ullrich, Colorado State University
 
4:10 - 4:30 p.m. Comparison of Preliminary Results for the Risk of Mammary Carcinogenesis in the Sprague-Dawley Rat with Previous Experimental Studies
J. Dicello, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
 
4:30 - 4:50 p.m. Radiation Effects in Respiratory Tissues
J. Ford, Texas A&M University
 
4:50 - 5:10 p.m. Proton and Iron Radiation Effects in Transgenic Mice
P. Y. Chang, SRI International
 
5:10 - 5:30 p.m. Comparative Studies Between the Effect of Alpha Particles and Heavy Ions in Breast Carcinogenesis
G. Calaf, Columbia University
 
7:00 - 10:00 p.m. Dinner and Pier Review Kemah Waterfront

Tuesday, April 29

8:00 - 8:40 a.m. Refresher Course
Running an Accelerator Experiment (Part I)
G. A. Nelson, Loma Linda University
Salons A and B
8:40 a.m.- 9:50 a.m. Non-Cancer Effects  
8:40 - 9:10 a.m. Non-Cancer Effects: What Are the Risks and the Mechanisms?
K. Mabuchi, National Cancer Institute
 
9:10 - 9:30 a.m. Iron Ion-, Proton- and X-ray-effects on Human Lens Cell Differentiation
P. Y. Chang, SRI International
 
9:30 - 9:50 a.m. Astronauts, Exposure to Radiation in Space Flight, and Risk of Cataract
L. T. Chylack, Jr., Center for Ophthalmic Research, Brigham and Women's Hospital
 
9:50 - 12:20 p.m. CNS Radiobology  
9:50 - 10:20 a.m. Radiation and Neurogenesis
J. R. Fike, University of California, San Francisco
 
10:20 - 10:40 a.m. Break Hotel Prefunction Area
10:40 - 11:00 a.m. Cytotoxicity of Low- and High-LET Radiation on Neural Cells
M. Vazquez, Brookhaven National Laboratory
Salons A and B
11:00 - 11:20 a.m. Effects of Exposure to Different Energies of 56Fe Particles on Neurochemical and Behavioral Endpoints
B. M. Rabin, University of Maryland Baltimore County
 
11:20 - 11:40 a.m. Putative Dietary Prevention of the Accelerated Age-Like Effects of Heavy Particle Irradiation
J. Joseph, USDA Human Nutrition Research Center at Tufts University
 
11:40 - Noon Assessment of Neuropathology Following 56Fe Exposure by Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy
A. Obenaus, Loma Linda University
 
Noon - 12:20 p.m. The Proton Radiation Dose Response of the Rat Brain Cortical and White Matter Vasculature Compared with the Template Measured for Retinal Vessels
J. O. Archambeau, Loma Linda University
 
12:20- 1:30 p.m Lunch Salons C and D
1:30 - 4:00 p.m. Radiation Sensitivity and Prevention Methods Salons A and B
1:30 - 2:00 p.m. Identification of Individuals Susceptible to Normal Tissue Injury After Receiving Radiotherapeutic Doses of Ionizing Radiation: Development of Predictive Assays of Clinical Significance
M. Story, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
 
2:00 - 2:20 p.m. Haploinsufficiency for ATM Confers Radiosensitivity
L. B. Smilenov, Columbia University
 
2:20 - 2:40 p.m. Genetic Sensitivity and LET Studies of Space Irradiation-induced Genomic Instability in Vivo
M. A. Kadhim, Medical Research Council
 
2:40 - 3:00 p.m. Countermeasures for the Biological Effects of Space Radiation
A. R. Kennedy, University of Pennsylvania
 
3:00 - 3:20 p.m. The Effect of Gamma Irradiation on the Immune Responses of Mice with Polyoma Virus Infection
J. M. Reuben, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
 
3:20 - 3:40 p.m. Break Hotel Prefunction Area
3:40 - 4:00 p.m. Whole-Body Irradiation and Immune Challenge with a Virus-Derived Antigen
D. Gridley, Loma Linda University
Salons A and B
4:00 - 5:20 p.m. Computational Models of Risk  
4:00 - 4:20 p.m. Bystander Effect and Radiation Risk: A Theoretical Approach
H. Nikjoo, MRC, Radiation and Genome Stability Unit
 
4:20 - 4:40 p.m. Biochemical Kinetics Model of DSB Processing Competition: NHEJ and HR
F. Cucinotta, NASA Johnson Space Center
 
4:40 - 5:00 p.m. The Two-Stage Clonal Expansion Model of Cancer
S. B. Curtis, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
 
5:00 - 5:20 p.m. Application of the Local Effect Model to Calculate Cell Transformation After High-LET Radiation
M. Scholz, GSI/Biophysics
 
6:15 - 7:00 p.m. Buses Transport Workshop Participants to Space Center Houston  
7:00 - 10:00 p.m. Dinner Banquet
Plenary Talk
Franklin R. Chang-Diaz
Director, Advanced Space Propulsion Laboratory, NASA Johnson Space Center and NASA Astronaut, STS 61-C (1986), STS-34 (1989), STS-46 (1992), STS-60 (1994), STS-75 (1996), STS-91 (1998), and STS-111 (2002)
Space Center Houston

Wednesday, April 30

8:00 - 8:40 a.m. Refresher Course
How to Do an Accelerator Experiment, Part II: Physics Considerations
C. Zeitlin, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Salons A and B
8:40 - 10:15 a.m. Radiation Critical Path Roadmap (CPR)  
8:40 - 9:00 a.m. Overview of Bioastronautics Critical Path Roadmap
L. Leveton and J. Charles
 
9:00 - 10:15 a.m. Panel Discussion
Critical Path Roadmap for Radiation Health Research
 
10:15 - 10:30 a.m. Break Hotel Prefunction Area
10:30 - 10:50 a.m. Physics and Dosimetry Salons A and B
10:30 - 10:50 a.m. One Year of Results from the Martian Radiation Environment Experiment (MARIE)
C. Zeitlin, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
 
10:50 - 11:05 a.m. MARIE Observations of Solar Particle Events
R. Turner, ANSER
 
11:05 - 11:20 a.m. A New LEO ISS Environmental Model
J. W. Wilson, NASA Langley Research Center
 
11:20 - 11:35 a.m. Measurements of Radiation Transport in Materials Used in Human Space Flight
J. Miller, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
 
11:35 - 11:50 a.m. Study of the Fluence and LET Distribution of Projectile Fragments Produced from Heavy Ion Therapeutic Beams
M. Komori, National Institute of Radiological Science (NIRS)
 
11:50 - 12:05 p.m. Neutron Dosimetry Using Tissue Equivalent and a Silicon Equivalent Proportional Counters for Eight High-Energy Neutron Spectra
B. Gersey, Prairie View A&M University
 
12:05 - 12:20 p.m. Microdosimetry of Heavy Ions with Different Energies but with Similar LET
T. Borak, Colorado State University
 
12:20 - 12:35 p.m. Preliminary Results from the First Three ICCHIBAN Intercomparisons of Space Radiation Detectors
E. Benton, Eril Research, Inc.
 
12:35 p.m. Workshop Adjourns  
 

Posters

The Number and Reaction Multiplicities of GCR Nuclei and Delta-rays Passing Through a Cell Nucleus on a Mars Mission
X. Hu, USRA Division of Space Life Sciences

The Effects of Whole-Body Gamma Irradiation on the Immune Response to LPS
M. J. Pecaut, Loma Linda University

Model Calculations and Visualization of GCR Particle Flux on the Surface of Mars
P. B. Saganti, Lockheed Martin Space Operations

Development of Collaborative Engineering Environments for Spacecraft Design
R. C. Singleterry, Jr., NASA Langley Research Center

Changes in Cocaine-Induced Locomotor Activity After Exposure to 1 GeV/n Fe Ions and Gamma Rays
M. Vazquez, Brookhaven National Laboratory

Dose Distribution in Critical Body Organs: Phantom Torso Experiment (PTE) During the ISS Increment 2 Mission
W. Atwell, The Boeing Company

Simulation of Proton Beamline with MCNPX
M. F. Moyers, Loma Linda University

The Non-Invasive Imaging Laboratory at Loma Linda University: a Resource for NASA Scientists
A. Obenaus, Loma Linda University

Advances in Space Radiation Transport Codes
J. W. Wilson, NASA Langley Research Center

Quantification of Radiation-induced Proteins Using the Luminex 100™ System
N. Desai, Wyle Laboratories

A Proton Beam Delivery System for Solar Flare Simulations at LLUMC
G. Coutrakon, Loma Linda University

Detection of ?-H2AX Foci Formation in Human Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes Exposed to Accelerated Charged Particles
M. Durante, University Federico II

TEPC's Overestimate the Average Quality Factor for Trapped Protons and Underestimate the Average Quality Factor for GCR
M.-H. Kim, Wyle Laboratories

Free Flyers: A Research Platform to Augment the International Space Station
K. A. Souza, NASA Ames Research Center

 

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Last updated March 18, 2003